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In Quest of Security

There comes a time in every person’s life when the protective walls of family begin to recede and the individual steps into what society proudly calls “the real world.” The real world is a place where nobody appears to know what is happening, but everyone has a financial plan.

Until then, security is mostly invisible. Food arrives. Bills are paid. Somebody remembers the insurance renewal. Somebody knows where the property papers are. Somebody else worries on your behalf.

Then adulthood begins.

You get a salary, a bank account, a tax number, a health policy, several passwords and the growing suspicion that one missed payment may cause civilisation to collapse.

From that moment, the quest for security becomes serious. We seek physical security: a safe home, good health, a stable income and protection from danger. But underneath this lies a deeper demand—psychological security.

We want certainty. We want tomorrow to arrive fully insured, properly documented and preferably with a guaranteed return. We want enough money to live well, enough savings to survive disaster, enough insurance to survive illness, enough investments to survive retirement and enough property to ensure that our children can continue worrying at a higher standard of living.

We do not merely want to live. We want life to sign a contract.

The Business of Fear

Modern society has built vast industries around one simple human weakness: our inability to accept uncertainty.

Insurance is one of the finest examples. Insurance is necessary. A sensible person should protect the family from serious financial risk. But the industry does not merely sell protection. It often sells imagination. It invites us to picture every possible tragedy in excellent colour.

What if you fall ill? What if you lose your income? What if you live too long? What if you die too soon? What if your house burns down, your car disappears, your luggage gets lost, your flight is cancelled, your phone breaks, your pet falls sick or your carefully planned future refuses to behave professionally?

Fear is first created, classified and illustrated. Then protection is offered in twelve monthly instalments.

The sales presentation usually begins with love. “Do you care about your family?” It is a dangerous opening question. Saying no may damage the relationship. Saying yes may damage the bank balance.

Soon, your love is being measured in premiums.

The more policies you buy, the more responsible you appear. You insure your life, health, home, vehicle, business, travel and sometimes even the loan taken to pay for the things already insured.

The modern citizen is therefore protected from almost everything except anxiety.

Every policy comes with conditions, exclusions, sub-clauses and a reassuring brochure showing a smiling elderly couple walking on a beach.

They are always healthy, calm and financially secure.

No advertisement shows them searching for a hospital document, arguing over a rejected claim or trying to understand why a disease affecting the human body was excluded because it began fourteen days before the waiting period ended.

Insurance is meant to reduce fear. But fear is also its most reliable sales agent.

Retirement: The Deferred Life Scheme

Retirement planning is another respectable form of panic. We are told, quite correctly, that we must prepare for old age. The trouble begins when preparation for old age becomes the central purpose of youth.

A young employee earns a salary and is immediately instructed to divide it among rent, insurance, emergency funds, tax-saving instruments, mutual funds, pension plans, health plans and future education expenses.

After all this responsible allocation, he may retain enough money to buy a cup of coffee and reflect on financial discipline.

The retirement industry has perfected the art of making a thirty-year-old feel guilty about being alive in the present.

Every small pleasure becomes a threat to the future. A holiday is not a holiday. It is the future value of money carelessly destroyed. A dinner with friends is not a dinner. It is a missed investment opportunity. A good shirt is not clothing. It is a dangerous attack on compound interest.

You are repeatedly shown calculations proving that a small amount invested every month will become a magnificent fortune after forty years.

This is usually true, provided inflation remains polite, markets remain cooperative, the fund performs well, taxes behave reasonably, the institution survives and you remain alive long enough to admire the spreadsheet.

They work through their best years to create a retirement corpus large enough to support a peaceful life. When that peaceful life finally arrives, they may have money, free time and knees that have resigned from active service.

The tragedy is not retirement planning. The tragedy is turning life into a waiting room for retirement. We postpone travel, friendship, music, rest and curiosity because one day we will be “financially free.” Financial freedom is a beautiful phrase. It usually means spending forty years doing things we dislike so that we may eventually stop doing them.

Wealth as a Moral Achievement

The modern obsession with wealth has gone far beyond comfort or necessity.

Wealth is now treated as proof of intelligence, discipline, courage, vision and sometimes even spiritual superiority. A rich person is not merely rich. He is described as successful. A poor person is rarely described as unsuccessful so directly, but the implication is kept safely in the room.

Social media has made this worse. Everywhere we look, somebody is explaining how to build multiple income streams, retire at forty, create passive income, become a millionaire and make money while sleeping. Nobody explains why a person who earns money while sleeping must remain awake all day posting about it.

Wealth coaches tell us that the poor exchange time for money while the rich build systems. This may be true. But many of these systems seem to involve selling courses to poor people on how to stop being poor.

The modern wealth industry has turned greed into vocabulary. Greed is now called ambition. Restlessness is called hunger. Speculation is called financial courage. Obsession is called focus. Showing off is called personal branding. And selling hope to anxious people is called thought leadership.

The message is simple: what you have is not enough, who you are is not enough and the life you are living is certainly not enough.

You need a second income, a third property, a larger portfolio, an online business, an international fund and possibly a podcast.

The person who once wanted a secure home now wants several homes because one home no longer signals success strongly enough. The person who once wanted savings now wants wealth. The person who has wealth wants more wealth because wealth creates a new fear—the fear of becoming less wealthy.

Possession does not end insecurity. It simply upgrades it.

The Security of Belonging

We also seek psychological security through religion, nationality, caste, class, ideology and community. Belonging gives comfort. It offers identity, history and protection. It tells us who we are. More importantly, it often tells us who is not like us.

Human beings have created groups in the hope of feeling safe, and then armed those groups against one another. We divide ourselves by gods, books, flags, rituals, languages and ancient memories. Each group claims to offer truth and security. Yet the greater our dependence on the group, the more frightened we become of anyone who questions it.

A person completely secure in his belief would not be disturbed by another belief. But insecurity dislikes competition.

This is why people can speak of peace while preparing for conflict, defend religion through hatred and protect national pride by treating other nations with contempt.

The group gives us identity, but often at the cost of intelligence. We stop examining ideas and begin defending labels. We no longer ask whether something is true.

We ask whether it belongs to us.

Corporate Security Theatre

Businesses behave in much the same way.

Every company wants security. It wants secure revenues, secure margins, secure customers, secure investors, secure supply chains and secure market leadership. Ideally, it also wants secure employees—people who remain loyal, work hard, accept uncertainty and do not ask uncomfortable questions during town-hall meetings.

Corporate life is full of rituals designed to create the appearance of control. There are budgets, forecasts, dashboards, compliance systems, risk matrices, audit committees, scenario plans, emergency plans and business continuity plans.

Every danger is placed in a coloured box. Green means manageable. Amber means concerning. Red means senior management will discuss it after lunch.

Modern corporate risk management is the art of converting fear into PowerPoint.

The organisation identifies every imaginable threat, assigns it a probability, appoints an owner and chooses a mitigation plan. The risk is then placed in a spreadsheet and begins to look disciplined.

Unfortunately, the risk has not seen the spreadsheet. The market does not attend the review meeting. Technology does not wait for internal approval. Customers do not study the five-year strategy before changing their behaviour. And the next crisis rarely arrives in the exact format predicted by the risk department.

This does not mean risk management is useless. It is essential. But it becomes dangerous when the map is mistaken for the territory.

Many companies prepare so thoroughly for known risks that they become blind to new ones. They have policies for everything and awareness of very little.

A business may possess a hundred-page crisis manual and still collapse because one honest employee was afraid to tell the leadership that the strategy was failing.

The Retailer’s Search for Safety

Retail businesses understand this hunger for security very well.

A retailer may believe that more inventory means greater safety. More brands, more colours, more sizes and more varieties must surely lead to more sales. Soon, the showroom looks prosperous, the warehouse looks impressive and the cash flow looks deceased.

Stock gives emotional comfort because it can be touched. Cash trapped inside stock is less visible and therefore easier to forget.

A retailer may also seek security in reputation. “We have been here for thirty years.” This is valuable. Trust built over decades matters. But history does not guarantee relevance. A customer can admire your past and still shop elsewhere.

Consumer habits change. Parking becomes difficult. Online comparisons become easier. New competitors offer faster delivery, better displays, easier alterations and more transparent pricing.

The old retailer may continue to rely on loyalty. But loyalty in retail is often a polite name for convenience that has not yet found an alternative.

Businesses also seek security in brands. A strong brand can create trust and pricing power. But no brand is permanently safe. Customers are loyal until they are disappointed, ignored or offered something better.

Brand strength is not a fortress. It is rented space in the customer’s mind. The rent is due every day.

The Worship of Market Leadership

Companies constantly fight for the title of “number one.” Number one in sales. Number one in service. Number one in customer trust. Number one in an industry category carefully defined so that only one company qualifies.

Awards are won, trophies are displayed and press releases are circulated. The directors feel secure. The investors feel confident. The employees update their online profiles. The marketing team places the award logo on every available surface, including areas where customers were previously able to see the product.

Then another company wins a different award. The feeling of security disappears. A new strategy workshop is announced.

The top position in business is temporary. It resembles a chair in a game of musical chairs, except that the music is controlled by customers, regulators, technology, economic cycles and occasionally a start-up founded by three people who have never read the industry rulebook.

Large companies often believe that size creates safety. Sometimes size merely allows an organisation to make larger mistakes with better documentation. When disruption arrives, the company announces transformation. Transformation often begins with a consultant explaining, at considerable cost, that customers have changed. The company then creates a task force, launches an innovation lab and changes its logo.

The business may still be collapsing, but at least the collapse now has a modern font.

Planning Without Living

I am not suggesting that we abandon planning. We must save, insure, invest and prepare. Businesses must control risk, protect cash flow and plan for disruption. The problem begins when planning becomes an escape from living.

We sacrifice health to create wealth. We neglect family while claiming to work for the family. We postpone joy until some future target is achieved.

There is always one more milestone. One more promotion. One more property. One more policy. One more investment. One more year of sacrifice before life can properly begin.

But life has already begun. It is happening while we are calculating how to secure it.

I have seen people around me become completely absorbed in protecting their future. They are working, saving, investing and worrying with impressive discipline. They hope that one day every risk will be covered, every liability paid and every financial target achieved.

Then they will relax. Then they will travel. Then they will spend time with people they love. Then they will live better than the saints in heaven.

The saints may be watching with some concern. They may be wondering how peace became so expensive.

Learning to Sail

Absolute security does not exist.

A job may disappear. A relationship may change. A market may fall. A business model may become irrelevant. A medical report may disturb every financial projection.

Life has never promised stability. It has only allowed us the illusion of it for short periods. Wisdom, therefore, may not lie in creating a future where nothing can go wrong. It may lie in developing the strength to respond when something does.

A mature person is not one who has removed uncertainty. A mature person has stopped demanding that life provide guarantees.

A resilient business is not one that believes disruption will never arrive. It is one that remains alert, adaptable and honest enough to change.

Perhaps security is not the possession of enough money, policies, property or plans. Perhaps it is the capacity to remain intelligent when certainty disappears.

We are all sailing in the same boat.

Some are in first class. Some are near the engine. Some are selling insurance against drowning. Some are advising everyone to invest in a second boat. Some are measuring the value of the boat for retirement purposes. And many are so busy planning the next voyage that they have forgotten to look at the sea.

The boat was never completely safe. The sea was never under our control.

The wisdom lies in learning how to sail :}

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